Good answers from
@Barman and
@Sharphooks on networking, so just a couple things to add in case there are still questions.
When I repowered this spring I added a Mercury VesselView 9", which is a rebadged Simrad GO9XSE. That replaced an older Garmin 5208 that was pretty much only used for showing fuel burn on the old Yamahas (via the NMEA2000 Can Bus network - aka N2K). My main plotter is a Furuno TZTouch 14 connected to radar, DFF1-UHD, and DFF3D sounder over ethernet, with a GPS and a Garmin autopilot originally installed over a separate N2K network from the old Garmin. As part of the repower, I put everything on the same N2K network and added an N2K VHF and Fusion Stereo. So bit of a mix and match system, but everything works great.
When it comes to compatibility, N2K is a standard and any data provided by a "talker" on the network can be received by a "listener" with no compatibility issues. So for example, the Garmin autopilot can receive route information from either Furuno or Simrad (or other brand), and things like water temp from Furuno can be displayed on the Simrad unit.
On the other hand, the ethernet networks are brand specific and are not compatible with each other. If you are going to install a Simrad unit, a call to their tech support to make sure it is compatible with your Lowrance plotter would not be a waste of time. I'm pretty sure that since they are both Navico products you won't have in issue if you go that route, but I'd want to be 100% sure before pulling the trigger. Also, as
@Barman mentioned, the Simrad Go series does have an ethernet port, but it has limited functionality (radar and SiriusXM weather) - something to be aware of if you are leaning towards one of those or the equivalent Lowrance unit. You should be fine if you stick with and HDS.
It looks like you have a spare ethernet port on the back of you current HDS that you can use to connect to your second head unit. It might worth considering adding a hub if you start running out of room.
As
@Sharphooks mentioned, the Mareton (and Anchor) N2K tees have a different orientation than the Garmin tees when complicates their mounting. There are all perfectly compatible in terms of sharing info over the network, but the orientation of the cables out the bottom is off by about 30 degrees, so you can't mount everything flat if you mix in Garmin with the other tees. Anchor makes a 2- and 4-way tee connectors that helps to keep the backbone compact - you can also add standalone tees if you need to expand. You can find them on Amazon here:
https://tinyurl.com/y6scguyj
@Sharphooks also mentioned have his second N2K network powered separately - key-on power in his case - from the other which I assume was powered through the electronics bus. Its worth adding that you can get a power isolator tee that allows separate power, i.e. key-on and electronics bus, to two independent parts of the network, but still allows all information to be shared over the entire network.
As
@Barman said, for your speed discrepancy issue, check where your headunit is pulling the GPS data from - it could be either the built in GPS, the Lowrance GPS puck (if installed) or the AIS GPS.
Finally, with regards to the Lowrance side scan transducer, check out these threads:
https://www.sportfishingbc.com/foru...ets-talk-transducers.78794/page-2#post-968052
https://www.sportfishingbc.com/forum/index.php?threads/3d-structure-scan.68086/
I think you'll be disappointed with the performance in salt water. Not sure which transducer you have on your boat now, but your money will probably be better spent adding a SS175HW, TM185HW, TM275LHW or P66 if you don't have one of those already installed. If you have one of those and you wanted something more targetted towards bottom fishing, then a narrow beam medium chirp transducer like a TM185M would be my next choice.